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prickle grass

  • 1 bodъlь

    bodъlь Grammatical information: m. jo Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `thorn'
    Page in Trubačev: II 154-155
    Church Slavic:
    bodlь (RuCS) `thorn' [m jo]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    bȏdalj (Montenegro) `a kind of thorny grass' [m jo], bȏdlja [Gens];
    Čak. buȏdalj (Orbanići) `unidentified plant (thistle?), prickle, thorn' [m jo], buȏdlja [Gens]
    Slovene:
    bȏdǝlj `needle, thorn' [m jo], bȏdlja [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    bodél (obs.) `thorn' [m o]
    Page in Pokorny: 113

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > bodъlь

  • 2 σπίλος 1

    σπίλος 1.
    Grammatical information: f.
    Meaning: `rock, reef' (Ion. Trag., Arist., Lyχ., Peripl. M. Rubr. α.ο.);
    Other forms: Beside it, favoured by the metre, 1. σπιλάς, - άδος f., mostly pl. - άδες `id.' (Od.); also as attr. of πέτρα (A. R.); - αδώδης `rocky' (Str.). PN Σπιλα-δίας (Eretria IIIa; Bechtel Lex. s. σπιλάς).
    Compounds: διά-σπιλος (Peripl. M. Rubr.),
    Derivatives: σπιλώδης (Arist., Plb.) `rocky'.
    Origin: XX [etym. unknown]
    Etymology: No agreement outside Greek. Formally agree except for the vowellength some Germ. words, e.g. MHG spīl m. `point of a spear', NHG dial. Speil `chip, splitter', MLG NLG. spīle `broach'. Besides in the north shortvowel forms, e.g. OWNo. spila f. `thin and small piece of wood'. Balt. word that belong here, e.g. Latv. spīle `fork, pin', Lith. spylỹs m. `spike, prickle', are suspect of being, like Čech. spíle `pin', Pol. spila `spear', loans from German or at least to have been influenced by German; s. Fraenkel s. spielóti. (On ἄσπιλος χείμαρρος see σπιλάς 1.) -- (As further cognates with varying final consonants are adduced: with r e.g. MLG spīr `point of germ, grass, tower', with k Lat. spīca `ear (of corn)', with n Lat. spīna `thorn' etc. etc.; all put together under * spei- `point, pointed piece of wood' in WP. 2, 653ff. (after Persson Beitr. 1, 397ff. a. o.) and Pok. 981. It seems quite doubtful to me that these words have enything to do with the Greek word.)
    Page in Frisk: 2,767-768

    Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σπίλος 1

См. также в других словарях:

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